How to Use Your Back Leg to Throw Harder
Jul 15, 2024
TMVP #019: Pitch Grips: Zack Wheeler and Yu Darvish
In this episode, Josh and I breakdown Wheeler and Darvish's pitch grips, cues, and data.
You can listen on:
3-Day Pitching Masterclass
I am running a 3-day pitching masterclass August 9th-11th in Phoenix, Arizona.
This is going to be a pitching mechanics and pitch design focused camp.
- Motion capture and force plate bullpen
- Trackman and edgertronic pitch design session
- Personalized drill package
- Pitching presentations all weekend
Only 3 spots left.
Cost: $2,000
If you would like to watch the video version of MMV #081, click here.
Back leg mechanics are arguably the most important part of the delivery.
How you use it will have a ripple effect on the rest of the delivery.
Today I am going to share the 3 directions force is created in the back leg and what is optimal.
At the end I'll share 6 drills to improve your back leg force production.
Let's begin.
The 3 directions of force are:
X direction - force between 1st and 3rd base
Y direction - force toward 2nd base
Z direction - force straight into the ground
X Force
You want as little force as possible in the X direction early in the delivery.
When there is too much force here that means you are either getting pushed towards the toes or sitting back towards heel too much.
Y and Z Force
A good back leg has force in both the Y and Z directions.
High Z force and low Y force is a sign of staying over the rubber too long and can lead to jumping off the mound.
High Y force and low Z force can be a sign of not enough flexion in the back leg and can lead to a pushy lower half.
A slight drift (center of mass moving towards home by the time you reach peak leg lift) upon leg lift can help initiate force in the Y direction, accompanied by loading/hinging as you go into your stride.
Impulse
A great back leg is able to produce high impulse.
Impulse is Y force x time.
What this looks like is getting into a good load and the ability to stay in it as you go down the mound.
While the equation doesn't include Z force, it is still necessary to produce high impulse.
If there is low Z force the player will likely push off the rubber and won't be able to produce Y force over a long period of time.
Click here for a great article on this topic by Randy Sullivan.
In order to produce high force in the back leg you need to:
✅ Be grounded
✅ Find tension in back hip
✅ Get into your load after peak leg lift
Here are some of my favorite back leg drills:
- Drop Step
- Single Leg Hop
- Hinge with Slider
- MB Staggered Hinge
- Depth Drop to Throw
- Rotational Step Back
Interested in my 3 day-pitching camp masterclass?
Click here to learn more.
That's all for today.
See you next week!
Whenever you are ready, there are 3 ways I can help you:
1. Remote Training: a personalized throwing and lifting program built for you and your goals.
2. In-Person Training: Work with me in Phoenix, Arizona. Personalized training program to help you reach your goals. Trackman and edgertronic for bullpen sessions.
3. Pitch Design "U" Course: A complete blueprint for developing nasty pitches and optimizing how you use your stuff. 3+ hours of easy to follow video lessons.
Pitching Coach "U"
The Monday Mound Visit
Teaching coaches how to develop the complete pitcher. Actionable advice delivered to your inbox every Monday.